When you're looking for a location to set up shop, keep local zoning ordinances in mind. Whether you're hoping to operate a business from your home, or you're in the hunt for a commercial site, zoning regulations play an important role in your decision. Launching a business that doesn't comply with local regulations can be disastrous — especially if you've signed a long-term lease, spent money on lease improvements and shelled out cash for business cards, brochures and letterhead pre-printed with the address.
Likewise, it's important to pay attention to zoning laws when expanding an existing business. Changing the products or services offered can lead to non-compliance with zoning laws.
The best contacts and resources to help you get it done
Check zoning for home-based businesses
In many areas, you can operate a business out of your home as long as your home is still used primarily for a residence and the business is non-polluting and doesn't negatively impact your neighbors.
I recommend: See how zoning and planning boards and regulations work at
LegalMatch.com. Ask questions about home-based business zoning laws at
FreeAdvice.com.
Check commercial and industrial zoning laws
Every local municipality has its own zoning ordinances concerning commercial and industrial land use. Get familiar with your local laws before setting up shop or expanding your business.
I recommend: Find state, county, municipal and local land use and zoning law sites at
MegaLaw.com.
Seek community support
If you discover that you're located in an area that isn't properly zoned for your type of business, seek community support for your business. If you can convince zoning and planning boards that your business is indispensable to the community, you may be allowed to stay in your current location.
I recommend: Enlist the assistance of your local
Chamber of Commerce to rally support. Ask customers to sign a petition in your favor and present it to your zoning board.
Consider seeking a variance or conditional use permit
If your business doesn't conform completely to existing zoning laws, you can seek a variance or conditional-use permit by going before the planning or zoning board. Your chances are better if you hire a lawyer who handles zoning matters and knows the regulations and boards in your community.
I recommend: Search for a lawyer in your area who specializes in land usage and zoning laws at
Lawyers.com.
Seek a zoning change
When all else fails, consider petitioning for a zoning change. It's an uphill battle, but it may be worth it if you believe you can generate sufficient income from your business.
I recommend: The
Home-Based Business Council provides a sample ordinance.
Keep your neighbors happy
If you're running a home-based business, you can avoid running into trouble with the zoning board by being considerate of your neighbors. Keep traffic to your home business to a minimum by scheduling meetings off-site and dropping off packages rather than scheduling pick-ups from shipping companies. It's also best to get your business mail through a commercial service and to store inventory off-site.
I recommend: Click to find a local
Mailboxes Etc. or
MailboxIT site. Find a self-storage operation at
SelfStorage.org. Locate the
UPS store nearest you.