Entrepreneurs put a lot on the line to start their own businesses — their own money, their own time and even their own names. As a sole proprietor, you can choose to simply do business under your personal name. Or you can keep your name to yourself and look more professional as a business by officially registering a DBA (Doing Business As) name. Filing a DBA — also known as a fictitious business name — allows you to:
File your DBA with the appropriate entity through easy online services
DBAs typically are filed with the state or, more commonly, the county. For a small fee, you can complete a name registration form that allows you to legally use your fictitious business name; all you'll need in most jurisdictions is your name, the date of your filing, the name you wish to do business as and your business address.
I recommend: If you fear paperwork, hire someone to do it for you.
MyCorporation.com,
LegalZoom.com and
BizFilings offer complete DBA registration services for businesses in any jurisdiction.
Decide if a DBA is right for you
If your company is structured as a sole proprietorship or a partnership, and you want to operate your business under a name other than your own, chances are you'll need to file a DBA with your city, county or state.
I recommend: Learn the basics of DBA registration with articles from
Business Pipeline and
About.com.
Choose a name
If you want to do business under a fictitious name, choose that name carefully. Keep your name simple and easy to pronounce, and choose one that adequately describes your business while appealing to your target customers.
I recommend: Browse records of existing DBAs in your area to make sure your name is not already being used. Most states and counties have their own fictitious name databases; find yours at
BusinessName.com.
Apply for a Federal Tax ID Number
A name isn't enough to do business; you'll also need a number with which to identify your business to the federal government. You can use either your Social Security Number (SSN) or an Employer Identification Number (EIN).
I recommend: Find out if you need an EIN — and apply for one online — with information from the
Internal Revenue Service (IRS).
Register a trademark
Filing a DBA will not protect your business name from duplication. To reserve exclusive rights to your DBA, you'll have to register it as a trademark.
I recommend: Search federal trademarks — and apply for one of your own — online with the
United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
Use — and enjoy — your DBA
Once your DBA is properly registered, you can use it to conduct business — meaning that you can freely use your DBA to market and advertise your business, as well as finance it via business checking accounts and lines of credit.
I recommend: Use your new business name everywhere — on your business cards, checks, stationery and more. Order custom business supplies featuring your fictitious name from
Deluxe or
iPrint.com.