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Selena Chavis

Guide to Handrails

Consider safety and aesthetics when choosing handrails


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Safety in the workplace is paramount, and handrails are an important component to ensuring the safety of employees and patrons of your business. Wood handrails, steel handrails, iron handrails, aluminum handrails - whichever type of handrails you choose, these permanent fixtures can also add an aesthetic quality to businesses and complement décor. From a simple piece of pipe mounted on the wall next to a stair or ramp to complex wrought iron handrails preventing falls from a balcony, the choice for handrails can be very diverse.

When choosing stair handrails and other handrails, consider regulatory requirements, maintenance and upkeep, design and cost. Inside this guide, you'll find:
  1. Information on how to meet important government and industry requirements regarding safety handrails.
  2. Advice on choosing durable handrails that provide low maintenance.
  3. Tips on choosing custom stair handrails that complement business operations.

Action Steps
The best contacts and resources to help you get it done

Know government regulations and industry requirements before choosing handrails


Codes established on the government and industry level currently define handrail dimensions as either a circular cross section with an outside diameter of 1-1/4" (32 mm) minimum and 2" (51 mm) maximum or a non-circular cross section with a perimeter dimension of 4" (100 mm) minimum and 6-1/4" (160 mm) maximum and a cross section dimension of 2-1/4" (57 mm) maximum. Handrails are located at a height between 34" (864 mm) and 38" (965 mm).

I recommend: Become familiar with codes established by The International Code Council (ICC) and National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) as well as the accesibility standards set out by the Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA) for ramps and stair handrails. A quick look at ADA guidelines in "Plain English" can be found through the National Ornamental and Miscellaneous Metals Association (NOMMA). The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) also provides handrail regulations to support certain industries.

Learn about the different types of handrails available on the market


From balustrades and banisters to wood handrails, steel handrails, brass handrails or even glass handrails, many options are available on the market.

I recommend: Metal handrails are typically made from metal pipes or tubes that are either round, square or rectangular in section. Other product materials can be more varied and ornate such as glass, wood handrails and wrought iron handrails. Balustrades typically refer to ornate handrail systems made from concrete or cut stone. With new materials and technology, balustrades can also be made from modern, more lightweight materials.

Consider metal handrails or aluminum handrails for durability and low maintenance


Glass and wood handrails will not hold up as well as metal handrails or aluminum handrails. Specialty materials, as well as wrought iron handrails, will also cost more upfront.

I recommend: For budget conscious businesses looking for attractive handrail systems, consider companies like The Wagner Companies that specialize in stainless steel handrails and brass railing systems and use decorative components such as brackets and rail fittings to dress up their offerings. Strongwell fiberglass architectural handrail systems are strong and well-suited to corrosive environments like those found in commercial structures with urban and salt air corrosion. Companies that specialize in aluminum handrails are also a good choice as the material is lightweight and requires little maintenance.

Consider unique, custom handrail designs


If cost and upkeep are not a major consideration for your business, opt for handrails that will complement and add to your office décor.

I recommend: Consider custom iron baluster looks for stair handrails, especially to complement entryways. Ornate exterior balustrade looks can also complement the first impression of your business. Create modern, open appeal through custom glass looks, and create custom period and contemporary looks through a variety of iron, steel and wood handrails.

Tips & Tactics
Helpful advice for making the most of this Guide

  • Make safety the first rule of thumb when choosing handrails to avoid accidents and liability down the road.
  • For outdoor and heavy traffic areas, choose stainless steel handrails and other metallic materials.
  • Custom iron handrails, wood handrails and glass handrails can create unique and attractive upscale business looks.

The official source of Handrails is the Handrails page at Business.com

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