An estimated half of all small businesses depend on private investments from family and friends for startup or expansion. Shipping giant UPS was launched when 19-year-old entrepreneur Jim Casey borrowed $100 from a friend to start the company nearly 100 years ago in Seattle. And when teenager Fred DeLuca open a sandwich shop in 1965 with a $1,000 check from a family friend, Subway (now 25,000 restaurants) was born.
Friends and family are the single most important outside funding source for small business in America. But there are risks, and "F&F" money must be approached carefully.
The best contacts and resources to help you get it done
Put a financing facilitator to work
Small business loans from friends and family often go awry because they haven't been properly structured and administered. Sign up a service that will prepare documents, create repayment schedules, bill, collect payments and provide year-end tax statements.
I recommend: CircleLending has been a pioneer in private loan administration. The firm helps manage transactions such as small business loans between private parties — especially family and friends.
Offer equity in your business
If your business is a corporation or LLC, your funding source can become an equity investor, buying shares in your business.
I recommend: At Intuit's
MyCorporation.com web site, you can incorporate a business or form an LLC online for as little as $149, plus state filing fees.
Put your plan in writing
Even with family and friends, you need to put a business plan and request for funding in writing. Make it as detailed, professional and realistic as you can. Aim for full disclosure of all potential risks.
I recommend: A terrific place to find help writing your plan is
Bplans.com.
Arm yourself with finance facts
The better you understand the intricacies of financing, the more likely you are to succeed.
I recommend: "Financing Your Small Business: How to Borrow Money from People Your Know (2nd edition)", is a helpful booklet produced jointly by SCORE and CircleLending. Download free at
www.circlelending.com.