Fatigue, disorientation, fuzziness, confusion, agitation, swollen hands and feet, headache, stomach discomfort and more. This long list of symptoms is enough to send the average person straight to the nearest urgent care center. But not you, Mr. or Ms. Business Traveler. You’re on a long-haul flight, winging your way across multiple time zones and hoping you’ll have enough brain cells functioning after you land to get through your critical business meeting.
The frustrating thing about jet lag is that it affects different travelers in different ways. Some are (a) barely touched by the discomfort of long-distance flights while others (b) equate the experience to slamming into a brick wall at 50 miles an hour.
Whether you’re an (a) or a (b), there are tips, gadgets and even medications that can help keep you focused and functioning during and after a long flight. The key is in knowing what to expect, preparing before you travel and following a careful routine during your flight:
1. Know the typical affects of long-distant flights.
2. Follow a careful routine before you depart.
3. Do the right things when you’re in the air.
Action Steps
The best contacts and resources to help you get it done
Recognize the symptoms of jet lag
Flying across multiple time zones means you are “losing” or “gaining” several hours, thus disrupting your body’s circadian rhythms or 24-hour clock. There is a lot of debate about whether the direction you are traveling makes the symptoms worse; research does support the belief that you are more likely to experience jet lag when you fly three or more hours east than when you fly three or more hours west.
I recommend: Learn about the symptoms you might experience on a long-haul flight from
Diana Fairechild, a former flight attendant and authority on jet lag.
Plan ahead to avert symptoms
If you know for a fact that the sluggishness and distress you’ve experienced after long flights is jet lag, it would be worth implementing a pre-travel routine to avoid it in the future.
I recommend: Check out the
Anti-Jet-Lag-Diet developed by the Argonne National Laboratory at the University of Chicago. The diet is said to adjust a traveler’s body clock, thus minimizing or eliminating the symptoms of jet lag. For a fee, you can calculate a diet online based on your upcoming trip itinerary. You’ll find more information on combating jet lag with the feast-fast-feast diet
here.
Find medication to help ease jet lag symptoms
There are natural supplements that are said to lessen the affects of jet lag. Most are widely available at health food stores, in pharmacies or online. Though some travelers resort to popping sleeping pills on a long flight, this is not a recommended practice as long periods of immobility can cause blood clots to form.
I recommend: The natural supplement
melatonin is sometimes recommended to help adjust the body clock. It is sold at health food stores and online. You can learn more about it
here. Because it is not approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), be sure to ask your doctor for advice. Also check out the homeopathic remedy
No-Jet-Lag recommended by several sources including Marlene R. Fedin,
The Wellness Concierge.
Use gadgets and products that help lessen the discomfort
Because jet lag is so widely experienced, there are several sources for products that will alleviate the affects of prolonged air travel and help you adjust faster at your destination.
I recommend: Resetting your watch to the time at your destination as soon as you board the aircraft is a good way to start adjusting your body clock. With a dual-time watch, you’ll know what time it is back home too. You can find them for
men and
women or
both. A body-molded compression garment called
Jet Skins helps reduce dehydration, leg and foot swelling and it encourages blood flow. Look into
Flight Spray, a nasal hydration spray developed for frequent air travelers. Sooth aching muscles during flight with 12-hour heat pads from
Bodi Heat. Look into the
AiroGym Exercise Cushion.
Tips & Tactics
Helpful advice for making the most of this Guide
- It’s not always easy, but attempt to minimize stress as much as possible before departing on a long flight.
- If possible, try to arrive at your destination during daylight hours, and then go to bed at the same hour at your destination as you would at home.
- Get up from your seat regularly to walk up and down the aisles, and stretch your arm and leg muscles or squeeze a rubber ball when seated.
- Drinks lots and lots of water during your flight. Avoid alcohol and caffeine drinks; they will dehydrate you, making your jet lag symptoms worse.
- If you have a layover at an airport with a shower facility, use it before reboarding your onward flight. It will help ease tired muscles and increase circulation.
- Try using a sleep mask, ear plugs or noise cancelling head set to ease you into nap mode.
- Pay attention to your diet both during your flight and after you arrive: high-protein foods are likely to keep you awake; carbohydrates will make you feel sleepy. Don't forget to pack high fiber snacks in your carry-on.
- Wear loose clothing and remove your shoes during at least part of the flight.
- If you are diabetic, ask your doctor whether you need to adjust your medication to compensate for time changes.
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