When it comes to being an aircraft manufacturer, today's leaders have more regulations than the Wright brothers did when they began their quest for flight. Before airplane manufacturers can even begin the process of building a plane for commercial use, all the parts must qualify for the minimum performance standard, known as Technical Standard Orders, or TSO authorization.
Because the industry covers such a wide variety of aspects, you may need to rely on an aircraft manufacturers industry overview to help you wade your way through the red tape and regulations.
1. Learn which government agencies regulate the airplane manufacturing industry.
2. Determine the types of aircraft an airplane manufacturer specializes in making.
3. Find associations related to specific types of aircraft.
Action Steps
The best contacts and resources to help you get it done
Be familiar with the agencies that regulate airplane manufacturing
The airplane manufacturing business must adhere to more regulations than the majority of industries operating in the United States. There are regulations regarding the design of aircraft, the flights and paths for airplanes and pilot training. Keeping the sky safe is a major priority for the US, especially following the aviation attack of September 11, 2001.
I recommend: The
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) regulates every aspect of airplane manufacturing including aircraft registration, airworthiness certification, design approvals and technical information. It provides a comprehensive overview of the industry that covers every imaginable aspect. The
General Services Administration, known as GSA, provides government regulations for aviation manufacturers that specifically deal with government aircraft. It provides high-level guidelines for federal organizations looking to implement their own safety standards.
Look for light aircraft manufacturers
Typically a light aircraft has one or two engines and seats up to eight people. This type of aircraft works well for business jets and utility turboprops. You'll typically see light aircraft at small airports.
I recommend: Check out
Cessna Aircraft Company, the world's leader in light and mid-size propeller planes. Find light aircraft manufacturers through the members list at the
Light Aircraft Manufacturers Association (LAMA), which represents light aircraft to the government, associations and other entities. The
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) oversees many aspects of light aircraft manufacturing.
Fly high with commercial aircraft manufacturers
The larger the plane, the more rules and regulations a manufacturer must follow. Industry leaders in the commercial sector often work across the industry in other areas like government aircraft. With an industry leader, you can expect the most complete selection of aircraft, support, products and services.
I recommend: Boeing is a powerhouse when it comes to commercial aircraft manufacturers. Almost every plane you see at a large or international airport will have a connection to the company. Another industry leader is
Airbus. Review the specs for its complete line at the company website.
Tips & Tactics
Helpful advice for making the most of this Guide
- Even an aircraft maker that makes products like hot air balloons or rockets sometimes falls under the jurisdiction of the FAA.
- Used aircraft must meet the same safety regulations as new aircraft; factor in the cost of bringing a used plane up to code before you opt to buy used planes.
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