1U rack servers, given their small profile, are often thought of as simply pieces for a large network, providing additional performance boosts and storage space. For smaller networks, however, the right 1U rack can handle your entire network, and do so without taking up much space in your office.
1U servers are slim computer servers that are meant to fit in a rack-style chassis. As their name indicates, a 1U rack mount will only take up 1 unit of space in the rack. As a result, you get a lot of power in a very small enclosure. Deciding weather a 1U rack mount server is right for your needs, and then which rackmount servers to buy, can be a daunting task. You must take several factors into account, including:
1. Whether a 1U server will provide enough power for your network's needs.
2. Which operating system you need your rackmount server to run.
3. Where to buy your 1U servers.
Action Steps
The best contacts and resources to help you get it done
Make sure a 1U rack mount server is enough to power your network
1U racks provide a big punch of power in a very small space. That said, a 1U server does not provide as much power as a larger tower server, nor do 1U servers have as many expansion bays for extra storage. As a result, you have to make sure a 1U server is enough to power your network before you proceed. If you decide that the limitations outweigh the space advantages, then another option is to create a cluster of multiple 1U servers, gaining extra power without sacrificing too much space.
I recommend: InfoWorld has a great article on 1U rack servers, which reviews several available units. The article goes into great detail about what tasks these 1U servers can handle well, so it is a great first read in the process.
Decide on an operating system, and a manufacturer for your 1U racks
If you already have an existing IT infrastructure running Windows software, then chances are you will want to run Windows on your 1U server. Luckily, Windows servers comprise a majority of the market, and you will have a vast array of options to choose from. If you are starting from scratch, however, you might want to consider the alternative operating systems. Apple recently released an incredibly high-powered server that runs flawlessly on a Macintosh network, and many IT people love servers that run on the Linux operating system. The latter can be used with computers on your network running Windows or Mac as well.
I recommend: If you're not already committed to Windows for your 1U rack, check out Apple's high-powered
Xserve. Dell's
PowerEdge servers are one of the best for running Windows, and their website offers a wealth of customization options. This is a good place to go to see what options are available on 1U servers, even if you ultimately don't buy a Dell.
Decide where to buy your 1U rack servers
Once you've decided on an operating system, it's time to make your purchase. If you decide to go with Apple, Dell, or any other major manufacturer, it's best if you buy directly from them, as you will have access to the best warranties and service plans available for the product. If you decide to go with a custom-built rackmount server, or one from a smaller company, there are many computer retailers to choose from. Be sure to do some price comparison before you buy.
I recommend: FreedomTechnologies has a variety of 1U racks that can be configured with a number of custom options. These servers are known for running Linux with ease as well.
TigerDirect is one of the best computer stores around, and they have a wide selection of 1U servers that are worth a look.
Tips & Tactics
Helpful advice for making the most of this Guide
- Make sure a 1U server packs enough of a punch for your network before you commit to going this route. If you need more power, additional 1U racks will provide a boost.
The official source of 1U Rack Servers is the 1U Rack Servers page at Business.com
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